In accordance with the Regulatory Reform of (Fire Safety) Order 2005, a Responsible Person refers to an individual or entity who has legal responsibilities for ensuring fire safety within a non-domestic premises in the United Kingdom. This order applies to various types of properties and workplaces, excluding private homes.
The Responsible Person’s duties include
- Conducting a Fire Risk Assessment: The Responsible Person must assess the fire risks within the premises and take appropriate measures to reduce or eliminate these risks.
- Implementing Fire Safety Measures: They are responsible for implementing and maintaining fire safety measures such as fire detection systems, fire alarms, emergency lighting, and fire exits.
- Emergency Planning: The Responsible Person must develop and regularly review emergency evacuation plans, ensuring that all occupants are aware of escape routes and assembly points.
- Training and Information: They must provide fire safety training to employees and ensure that relevant information is communicated to all occupants, including visitors and contractors.
- Maintenance and Testing: Regular maintenance and testing of fire safety equipment and systems fall under their responsibilities.
- Record Keeping: Keeping records of fire safety measures, risk assessments, and maintenance activities is essential to demonstrate compliance with the order.
- Cooperation with Authorities: The Responsible Person must cooperate with local fire authorities and provide them with the necessary information and access to the premises for inspections and investigations.
The responsible person can be the owner, occupier, manager, or any other person or entity with control over the premises. In shared or multi-occupied buildings, there may be multiple responsible persons, each responsible for their own respective areas. Complying with the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 is crucial to ensure the safety of occupants and visitors in commercial and non-domestic properties in the United Kingdom. Failure to do so can result in legal consequences, including fines or imprisonment.